British A.F.V 73 Crewman Helmet

The British AFV (Armoured Fighting Vehicle) Crewman Helmet is a specialized helmet designed for armored vehicle crews, providing both head protection and integrated communication in noisy environments.

Key Models

• AFV-73 ("The Turnip" / "Dan Dare"): Introduced in 1973 to replace older steel helmets.
  • Design: Made from a blend of fiberglass and ballistic plastic. It features a distinct flared shape and a raised back, allowing the wearer to move their head freely without hitting their collar.
  • Nicknames: Soldiers called it the "Turnip" due to its shape, or "Dan Dare" after a popular science fiction character of the era.
  • Comfort: It was notoriously uncomfortable; the built-in headphones often applied so much pressure that crew members suffered from headaches.
• AFV-76 (Racal STH Mk II): Introduced in 1976 as an improved version to address the comfort issues of the AFV-73.

Technical Features

• Communication: Equipped with a built-in headset (headphones and microphone) that connects directly to the Clansman or later vehicle communication systems.
• Protection: Primarily designed to protect the head from impacts within the cramped, jolting interior of a tank. While the material offers some ballistic protection (resistant to a 6mm steel ball at low velocity), it was not intended as a full infantry combat helmet.
• Adjustability: The helmet was typically produced in a single size, with the fit being adjustable using internal Velcro pads or sliding rods.